ASTM E2011

Test method for evaluation of hygienic handwash and handrub formulations for virus-eliminating activity using the entire hand

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Quick understanding of the test

ASTM E2011 - Test method for evaluation of hygienic handwash and handrub formulations for virus-eliminating activity using the entire hand

ASTM E2011 is used to evaluate the virus-eliminating efficacy of handwash and handrub agents.

Application

Applicable to products such as handwash, hand rub, gel, foam, and alcohol-based or non-alcohol-based hand hygiene products.
  • A viral suspension is applied to the hands, followed by the application of handwash or hand rub.
  •  After a specified exposure time, the virus is recovered and its infectivity is measured.
  •  The reduction in viral titer is calculated by comparing the virus levels before and after treatment.

Turnaround Time

It typically takes 2-3 weeks.
Results are expressed as log10 and/or percent reduction in virus infectivity.

Passing criteria

A product must achieve a logโ‚โ‚€ reduction in viral infectivity.

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Abstract

The ASTM E2011 standard specifies a test method to assess virus-eliminating activity of hygienic handwash and handrub formulations. In the test, volunteersโ€™ hands are artificially contaminated with a known virus suspension, and after washing or applying handrub, the virus titer is measured to determine how much of the virus remains. By focusing on the entire hand, this test more accurately simulates real-world hand hygiene practices, particularly in environments where thorough hand disinfection is critical, such as hospitals, daycare centers and food-handling establishments.

Test conditions and requirements

  • Volunteer preparationThe volunteers should not use any antimicrobial products one week prior to the test so that interference with the test results is avoided if some residual antimicrobial agents remain.
  • Virus strains – Adenovirus type 2 or 5, Hepatitis A virus, Murine norovirus, Rhinovirus, Rotavirus and Feline calcivirus
  • Contact time – 20 seconds
  • Interfering substance – 5% Bovine Serum

Test Methodology

  • A minimum of six subjects  are selected to perform the test. 
  • Pre-treatment virus titres are determined on both hands (including nail beds) of each subject to establish baseline values.
  • Both hands of each participant, including nail beds, are exposed to high-titer virus suspensions with interfering substances.
  • The exposure time to the test substance reflects real-life use, typically around 20 seconds.
  • Post-treatment, virus titers (log TCIDโ‚…โ‚€) are recovered and compared to untreated baseline values.
  • The log reduction in viral titer due to the treated product  is calculated to determine product efficacy.

Conclusion

If you are interested in ensuring that your disinfectants meet the highest standards of virucidal efficacy, contact Microbe Investigation Switzerland today. Our expert team is ready to provide comprehensive testing and validation services tailored to your needs. Ensure the safety and effectiveness of your products by trusting MIS for all your microbiology testing requirements.

Frequently Asked Questions

DR. Martinoz Scholtz

MIS Labs
1. What is ASTM E2011 test?

ASTM E2011 tests the virus-eliminating activity of handwash and handrub formulations that utilize the entire surface of both hands.

2. What are the Products that can be tested with ASTM E2011 test?

ASTM E2011 tests for liquid, gel and foam hygienic handwash and handrub products whether alcohol-based or non-alcohol-based.

3. What is the Turnaround Time for ASTM E2011 test?

The typical turnaround time for ASTM E2011 testing ranges between 2-3 weeks depending on the product formulation and testing requirements.

4. On how many microbial strains can your ASTM E2011 testing lab perform tests on?

At MIS, we test for the ASTM E2011 using the following  viral strains : Adenovirus type 2 or 5, Hepatitis A virus, Murine norovirus, Rhinovirus, Rotavirus and Feline calcivirus.

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