ASTM D5589

Standard for Determining the resistance of Paint Films and related Coatings to Algal Defacement

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Quick understanding about test

ASTM D5589: 2009 - Standard for Determining the resistance of Paint Films and related Coatings to Algal Defacement

ASTM D5589 evaluates the resistance of paint films and coatings to algal defacement under controlled laboratory conditions.

Application

The test is applicable to paint films and coating materials used in industries where resistance to algal growth is critical.

Mandatory test strains

Turnaround Time

The test takes 4–5 weeks to complete.
The resistance is rated based on observed algal growth on a scale of 0-4.

Passing criteria

A rating of 0–1 indicates excellent resistance to algal defacement.

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Abstract

ASTM D5589 describes the test method to assess the durability of paint films and coatings to algal defacement. Algal defacement is mainly attributed to environmental factors like temperature fluctuations, moisture changes, and the composition of the coatings themselves. ASTM D5589 helps in the evaluation of the relative performance of paint films and coating under a given set of conditions.  

The anti-algal resistance of the coating sample is evaluated on a test substrate. A thin, even coating of samples is applied to the test substrate, and it is allowed to dry out for specific time periods before testing.

ASTM D5589 Test Method

  • Coating samples to be tested are placed in the center of solidified Allen’s agar plates.
  • Using a sterile atomizer or chromatography sprayer,  a thin coat of algae suspension is sprayed onto each specimen, ensuring the proper coverage of the surface without oversaturating it.
  • Inoculated plates are transferred to an incubator with a constant fluorescent light source and other parameters such as humidity ≥ 85 % and temperature of 25 ± 2°C. A cycle of 14 hours of light followed by 10 hours of darkness is conducive to the growth of the algae.
  • Plates are examined weekly for Algae growth. 
  • Weekly Algae growth on specimens is assessed over a three-week period, and the ratings are as follows:

Evaluation of Algae growth after three weeks (Results)                                         

Observed Growth on Specimens 

Rating

None      

0

Traces of growth (<10 %)  

1

Light growth (10–30 %)  

2

Moderate growth (30–60 %)  

3

Heavy growth (60 % to complete coverage) 

4

Importance of ASTM D5589 Test

Paint film and coatings are susceptible to algal defacement under specific conditions that offer a favorable substrate for algal growth. Various elements, such as environmental factors, lighting, temperature, and substrate composition, play crucial roles in facilitating algal colonization. Consequently, this results in undesirable discoloration, reduced aesthetic appeal, and even the potential deterioration of the film or coating over time.

To address this concern,the  ASTM D5589 method has been developed for the purpose of assessing the resistance of paint or coating films to algae growth within controlled laboratory environments.

Conclusion

Are you looking for ASTM D5589 testing for your product samples? Look no further! The experts at MIS will be happy to assist you.

MIS offers a comprehensive range of antialgal testing services catering to different industries engaged in the innovation and manufacturing of disinfectants, paints/coatings, plastics, and textiles. Backed by a cutting-edge laboratory setup and a team of experts, we ensure accuracy and reliability in our services.

Furthermore, customers can also send us their product samples for ASTM D5590 testing.

To get a quote on ASTM D5589 test or want to know more about our antialgal testing services, contact our experts now.

Frequently Asked Questions

DR. Martinoz Scholtz

MIS Labs
1. What is ASTM D5589 test?

ASTM D5589 test is designed to evaluate the resistance of paint films and coating materials to Algae defacement under ca ertain set of conditions.

2. What are the Products that can be tested with ASTM D5589 test?

ASTM D5589 test is applicable to paint films and coatings materials.

3. What is the Turnaround Time for ASTM D5589 test?

 ASTM D5589 test takes 4-5 weeks to complete.

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