BS EN 13704:2018

Quantitative suspension test for the evaluation of sporicidal activity of chemical disinfectants used in food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas (phase 2, step 1)

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Quick understanding of the test

BS EN 13704:2018 - Quantitative suspension test for the evaluation of sporicidal activity of chemical disinfectants used in food, industrial, domestic and institutional areas (phase 2, step 1)

EN 13704 ( phase 2 step 1 suspension test) evaluates the sporicidal activity of chemical disinfectants used in food, industrial, domestic, and institutional areas.

Application

Applicable to products such as disinfectants used in food , industrial areas and more.

  • The test product is mixed with the test suspension and allowed to interact for a specific contact time.
  • An aliquot of the mixture is transferred into a neutralizing solution, followed by plating and incubating the neutralized extract.
  • The reduction in viable bacterial spores is assessed by comparing it to the original microbial culture.

Turnaround Time

It typically takes 2-3 weeks.
Results are evaluated by comparing the reduction in viable bacterial spores to the initial microbial culture.

Passing criteria

To pass the test, the product must achieve a log reduction greater than 3.

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Abstract

EN 13704 is a phase 2, step 1 quantitative suspension test that specifies the method and minimum requirements for evaluating the sporicidal activity of chemical disinfectants. By simulating real-world use environments, this test provides manufacturers with a reliable tool to validate the efficacy of their disinfectants and meet regulatory demands for product safety.

Scope of products for testing

This test excludes areas and situations where disinfection is medically indicated, as well as products intended for use on living tissues, except for those used for hand hygiene in the areas mentioned below. The scope of products covered by this test includes, but is not limited to, the following:

  • food, 
  • industrial, 
  • domestic, and
  • institutional settings, etc.

EN 13704 Test Conditions & Requirements

EN 13704 Test Method

  • Test product is added to the test tube containing test suspension and interfering substances.
  • For interaction between product sample and test microorganisms, mixture is left for specific contact times.
  • At the end of contact time, 1 aliquot of mixture is transferred into neutralizing solution.
  • In next step, neutralizing extract is plated and incubated for 48 hours to determine surviving bacterial spores.
  • After incubation, reduction in viable counts is compared with original microbial culture.

Importance of EN 13704 Test

Spores from bacteria like Bacillus subtilis, Clostridium sporogenes, and Bacillus cereus are hard to eliminate and often survive conventional cleaning in industrial and food processing environments. Their resilience can result in product spoilage, equipment contamination, and even foodborne illness.

Thatโ€™s where BS EN 13704  becomes essential. This quantitative suspension test assesses whether a disinfectant truly has sporicidal power under controlled yet realistic conditions. Used during the development and validation of disinfectants, this test helps manufacturers and facility managers ensure their hygiene solutions meet the highest standards for safety, especially in sensitive environments where microbial control is non-negotiable.

Conclusion

At Microbe Investigations, we test for EN 13704 using the following microbial strains: Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus cereus, Clostridium sporogenes. Additional stains can be added on customerโ€™s request.

At MIS, we offer a complete spectrum of testing for disinfectants possessing antibacterial, sporicidal, antifungal, and virucidal action.

We have a team of highly qualified microbiology professionals and technical experts who render our testing services as per international standards , while also accommodating specific client requirements.

Our testing areas comprising of aseptic techniques/ practices and modern technologies that generate reliable results.

To get a quote on EN 13704 or want to know more about our testing capabilities, talk to our experts here.

Frequently Asked Questions

DR. Martinoz Scholtz

MIS Labs
1. What is EN 13704 test?

EN 13704 test is performed using practical conditions to determine whether a given chemical disinfectant is capable of showing sporicidal action in the intended area of use. However, this test is not implemented for situations where disinfection is medically indicated and to products used for disinfection of living tissues.

2. What are the Products that can be tested with EN 13704 test?

EN 13704 test is aimed at products used in food, industrial, domestic, and institutional areas for disinfection purposes.

3. What is the Turnaround Time for EN 13704 test?

EN 13704 test takes 2-3 weeks to complete.

4. On how many microbial strains can your EN 13704 testing lab perform tests on?

At MIS, we do EN 13704 testing using following strains : Bacillus subtilis (ATCC 6633), Bacillus cereus (CIP 105151), Clostridium sporogenes (ATCC 19404)

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