AATCC 100

Test Method for Antibacterial Finishes on Textile Materials

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Determination of Antibacterial Activity of Textile Products

Determination of Antibacterial Activity of Textile Products

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Quick understanding of the test

AATCC 100 - Test Method for Antibacterial Finishes on Textile Materials

The purpose of AATCC 100 is to quantitatively assess the antimicrobial activity of treated textiles by measuring the reduction in microbial population over a contact period.
Applicable to materials including wadding, thread,bedclothes and more.

Methodology

Benefits

Turnaround Time

It typically takes 3-4 days

Results

Results are evaluated by comparing the bacterial reduction on treated samples to untreated controls, demonstrating antibacterial efficacy.

Passing Criteria

The passing criteria for AATCC 100 typically require a significant bacterial reduction, often ≥90%, depending on the application or industry standard.

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Abstract

The AATCC 100 test method is a quantitative test method to determine the efficacy of antibacterial finishes applied to textile materials. Fabrics treated with antibacterial finishes offer protection to the users from harmful bacteria meanwhile reducing the risk of transmission of diseases.

AATCC 100 test method provides the evaluation of the bactericidal (bacterial killing) and bacteriostatic (inhibition of bacteria growth) activity of fabric material over a contact period of 24 hours against the test bacteria. In this method, microbial concentrations are standardized, and bacteria are provided with nutrients throughout the incubation period. If the test fabrics do not have strong antimicrobial potential, then this will allow bacteria to flourish and grow.

Similar to The AATCC 100 testJIS L 1902 is a Japanese Industrial Standard test method to evaluate the antibacterial activity of textile products.

Organisms typically used in this method:  Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 6538P), Klebsiella pneumoniae (ATCC 4352), Escherichia coli (ATCC 8739), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 15442), Enterococcus hirae (ATCC 10541), MRSA (ATCC 33591), Salmonella enterica (ATCC 10708) , Candida Albicans (MTCC 3017).

Products that can be tested with AATCC 100 test

The AATCC 100 is a quantitative test method used to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of a textile or porous material, such as paper filter media and tissues.

AATCC 100 test method

  • AATCC 100 test is performed with both the antibacterial treated (test) and non-treated (control) samples of the fabric material. 
  • The amount of inoculum used for this test is 1.0 ± 0.1 mL. This ensures the easy enumeration of bacteria at “o” contact time for control.
  • After inoculation (0 contact time), a neutralizing solution is added to half of the samples to suppress the bactericidal action and to maintain the right pH balance. And remaining samples are  incubated at 37 °C ± 2 °C for 18 h to 24 h.
  • After incubation, neutralizing solution is added to the samples. Components are shaken either by using hands or a vortex to ensure proper mixing.
  • Serial dilutions of neutralizing solution are made and plated to enumerate the remaining bacteria.
  • Antibacterial activity is determined by comparing the reduction in viable count of bacteria on the treated sample with the untreated sample.
  •  This procedure tests both bacteriostatic activity (inhibition of multiplication) and bactericidal activity (killing of bacteria) of the antimicrobial test agent. The hydrophobic characteristic of fabrics can affect the antimicrobial activity test results obtained by the AATCC 100 test method.

Frequently Asked Questions

DR. Martinoz Scholtz

MIS Labs
1. What is the AATCC 100 test method?

The AATCC 100 standard test method is used to quantitatively determine the efficacy of antibacterial finishes applied to textile materials.

2. What are the Products that can be tested with AATCC 100 test?

The AATCC 100 is a quantitative test method used to determine the antibacterial effectiveness of all textile products such as cloth, wadding, thread, bedclothes, home furnishings, and miscellaneous goods. This test method applies to all textile products such as cloth, wadding, thread, bedclothes, home furnishings, and miscellaneous goods.

3. How long does it take to run the AATCC 100?

The AATCC 100 test takes 3 to 4 days to complete.

4. On how many (bacteria/viruses) can your AATCC 100 testing lab perform tests on?

At Microbe Investigations, we test for the AATCC 100 using the following bacteria:

 Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 6538P), Klebsiella pneumoniae (ATCC 4352), Escherichia coli (ATCC 8739), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 15442), Enterococcus hirae (ATCC 10541), MRSA (ATCC 33591), Salmonella enterica (ATCC 10708), Candida Albicans (MTCC 3017). Additional strains can be added on request.



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